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Sakhalin Oblast () is a federal subject of Russia (an oblast) comprising the island of Sakhalin and the Kuril Islands. The oblast has an area of . Its administrative center and the largest city is Yuzhno-Sakhalinsk. Population: 497,973 (2010 Census). Besides people from other parts of the former Soviet Union, the oblast is home to Nivkhs and Ainu, with the latter having lost their language in Sakhalin recently. ==Demographics== Population: ;Vital statistics for 2012 *Births: 6 316 (12.8 per 1000) *Deaths: 6 841 (13.8 per 1000) 〔http://www.gks.ru/free_doc/2012/demo/edn12-12.htm〕 Total fertility rate:〔http://www.gks.ru/wps/wcm/connect/rosstat_main/rosstat/ru/statistics/publications/catalog/doc_1137674209312〕 2009 - 1.59 | 2010 - 1.56 | 2011 - 1.57 | 2012 - 1.71 | 2013 - 1.81 | 2014 - 1.95(e) Ethnic groups:〔 409,786 ethnic Russians are the largest group, followed by 24,993 Koreans, 12,136 Ukrainians and a whole host of smaller groups, including 219 Japanese (0.05%). The ethnic composition of the oblast in 2010 was as follows: *Russians: 86.5% *Koreans: 5.3% *Ukrainians: 2.6% *Tatars: 1% *Belarusians: 0.6% *24,035 people were registered from administrative databases, and could not declare an ethnicity. It is estimated that the proportion of ethnicities in this group is the same as that of the declared group. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Sakhalin Oblast」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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